Primary Metals

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PSI have worked for many years with customers in the primary metal processing and manufacturing industry. Whether it be steel, aluminium or other metals, the application calls for robust products often specifically manufactured for these particularly harsh and unforgiving environments.

As the sole distributors for MAC Valves and PHD in the UK and Ireland, we are able to work with our primary metal customers to provide tailor-made solutions for many demanding applications delivering specialised valves, cylinders and grippers for many automated applications requiring rugged and durable components.

We are even able to provide many application specific solutions developed directly for the industry, a few examples are below:

 

Aluminium – Crust Breaking

The crust breaking function is critical to efficient aluminium production with all parts of the system, including automation components, required to operate in extreme environmental conditions. Only the most durable and specifically designed products survive.

The hostile environment typically consists of high temperature, constant exposure to very fine alumina dust, corrosive fluoro gases and the presence of extremely high magnetic fields.

At PSI, we have various crust breaking solutions to suit all aluminium production customer requirements. We reduce compressed air demand through the installation of a Mac Valves ‘air saver’ valve, deliver highly reliable solutions for pneumatic control of crust breaking and complete crust breaker system assemblies. These drop-in replacement solutions also include the feeding system for dosing alumina and additives after the crust has been broken.

Steel – Roll Chock Springs

Replacing mechanical springs with Jarret viscoelastic springs provides an extremely compact, high-quality spring with dependable retention of initial spring characteristics, even after years of non-use. The Jarret spring requires no maintenance or adjustment in service and eliminates the need for additional shimming or troublesome latching mechanisms. This solution enables safe and stable transportation of roll assemblies and reduces the time required for roll changing by 75%.

Crane End Stops

Cranes are used widely for materials handling within the primary metals industry. Protection is required to prevent damage to the crane or the surrounding structure by bringing the crane to the end stops in a controlled manner. This is particularly important should the crane approach the end of its travel at a higher than normal speed or in an emergency.

Cast Product Handling

Many cast items require automated handling through the manufacturing process. With such a challenging operating environment, only the most robust equipment will deliver the necessary performance. The PHD gripper range is used extensively in conjunction with robotics to handle engine blocks, crankshafts, automotive wheels and hot billets quickly and safely to improve production throughput. The rugged design of the PHD grippers also brings a reduction in maintenance requirements.

Pulse Valves in Dust Collectors and Silos

Many primary metal production areas produce dust which needs to be removed from the environment, typically using a baghouse or dust collector. The filters and bags contained within these units are cleaned using compressed air and pulse jet technology. Compressed air is a costly commodity, and typically the baghouses suffer with valve leakage and early failure resulting in costly, repeated maintenance.

The Mac Pulse Valves are the perfect solution to this issue, delivering increased cleaning and reducing costs. The short return on investment (ROI) achieved by converting to the Mac technology is achieved through a very efficient cleaning pulse and a very long life valve. Additional cost reduction is seen in many areas, including reduced energy requirements, less maintenance and access costs and longer life from filters and bags. It also improves production output due to reduced downtime or production rate limitations resulting from poor extraction.

Pulse valves are also used extensively in silo applications where raw or finished product is stored. The superior performance of the Mac valve helps to eliminate environmental contamination issues which occur when product is emitted from relief vents while the silo is filled. This is typically caused by ineffective cleaning of the filters by the existing valves.

Many other applications exist across primary metal plants where PSI can improve operations such as hot strip mill down-coiler, larry cars, billet catching and slab roll table end-stops and many more.

Rolling mill shock absorbers

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Business Adress
Technology House, Stratfield Park, Elettra Avenue, Waterlooville, Hants, PO7 7XN
Contact Us
t. +44 (0) 2392 233611 e. sales@psitech.co.uk e. technical@psitech.co.uk
Working Time
Mon – Thurs 08:15 – 17:00, Fri 08:15 – 12:45

Challenge

Our customer is a manufacturer of rolled steel products. They were experiencing reliability issues with the handling equipment that receives the steel slabs from the furnace, before feeding them into a rolling mill which turn these slabs into plate or coiled steel.

 

 
 

The slab, which weighs up to 5000kg, slides down a slope from the furnace reaching a speed approaching 6 m/s, before being brought to a controlled stop by a beam with 5 shock absorbers attached in parallel. Once stopped the shock absorbers were required to extend and push the slab back into a position on the conveyor before it continues onwards to be de-scaled and rolled.

The existing shock absorbers performed relatively well but had an extremely short operational life, lasting only 8-12 weeks before failing in service. The absorbers failed due to oil leakage and deterioration of the gas pressure which is required to push back the slab and reset the shock absorber for the next impact.

Our challenge was to replace the incumbent units with shock absorbers that would stand up to this tough application. Delivering an increased operational life to enable an increase in production and reduced maintenance and engineering costs.

Engagement

We spent time with our customer over several meetings to get all the necessary information regarding the application along with the required technical data to enable correct specification of the replacement shock absorbers.

Taking into consideration the mass of the falling slab and the impact speed, we specified the attributes required by the shock absorbers for the application. This was followed up by a simulation of the forces and deceleration experienced by the arresting solution to ensure that there would be no adverse effects to the supporting structure and mounting points.

 

 

Solution

To meet the extraordinary demands of the application, 5 custom built HI Shock Absorbers were designed and manufactured by ITT Enidine. They featured a custom orifice pattern, which was used to decelerate the steel slabs and match the specification of the application and relative forces. The solution was also very simple to install with minimal modification to the existing structure.

 

 

 

Benefits

The initial trial installed 5 sets and proved very successful. In application, the life or our Enidine shock absorbers was more than double the life of the original units.

The new solution brought immediate benefit to the customer. Delivering increased production volumes through a reduction in unplanned downtime. Also, a direct reduction in maintenance costs for repairs and replacement of the shock absorbers and the additional engineering work required to retain the integrity of the structure that catches the slabs.

 

 
 

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Address Business
Technology House, Stratfield Park, Elettra Avenue, Waterlooville, Hants, PO7 7XN
Contact Us
t. +44 (0) 2392 233611 e. sales@psitech.co.uk e. technical@psitech.co.uk
Working time
Mon – Thurs 08:15 – 17:00, Fri 08:15 – 12:45